How do I become a licensed contractor?
The Contractors State License Board (CSLB) issues licenses for general and specialty contractors. Here's an overview of the application process!
📝 application
All contractors in the state of California must be licensed by the California Department of Consumer Affairs Contractors State License Board (CSLB). The CSLB reviews applications, administers exams, and renews licenses for all general and specialized contractors.
Check out the CSLB's official guide to becoming a licensed contractor.
✔️ Minimum requirements
There are no specific education requirements involved in procuring your Contractor's License, but you must be:
- At least 18 years old
- Have a Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number and
- Be able to demonstrate 4 years of experience at the level of:
- Journeyman
- Foreman
- Supervisor
- Owner-builder
The experience requirement must be documented by a qualified individual, such as a former employer, homeowner, or other journeyman.
👍 Verify your work experience
As part of your application to become a Licensed Contractor in California, you will need to have your previous work experience certified by a "qualified and responsible person," including your employer, supervisor, fellow employee, etc. The work must be journey-level work, meaning you completed an apprenticeship and are considered qualified and able to perform a specific trade without supervision.
You must submit your certification of work experience with your "Application for Original Contractor License." There are 3 ways to complete this form:
- Easy-Fill: Fill out the form online, then print and mail it to CSLB with the appropriate fee.
- PDF: Print a blank form, then fill it out and mail it to CSLB with the appropriate fee.
- Order: Receive a blank form by mail, then fill it out and mail it to CSLB with the appropriate fee.
In certain cases, specialized training or an approved apprenticeship can substitute up to 3 years of experience.
📬 Submit application for original contractor license
Be sure to carefully read all instructions with the application, as any inaccuracies or unanswered questions can delay the process. Remember to include your certification of work experience with your application.
There are currently 3 ways to complete this form:
- Easy-Fill: Fill out the form on your computer, then print and mail it to the CSLB with the appropriate fee.
- PDF: Print a blank form, then fill it out and mail it to the CSLB with the appropriate fee.
- Order: Receive a blank form by mail, then fill it out and mail it to CSLB with the appropriate fee.
Once you submit your application, and pay the initial application fee, you will receive a letter of acknowledgment from the CSLB that contains a nine-digit application fee number and a four-digit personal identification number (PIN) that you may use to check on the status of your application on the CSLB website.
Visit the CSLB's website for exam study guides and study tools. The North Coast Builders Exchange also offers courses and support with the licensing process.
✋ Fingerprinting and background checks
Under California state law, all applicants or a contractor license are required to submit fingerprints for a background check.
After your application has been accepted (or "posted") by CSLB, each individual listed on the application who needs to be electronically fingerprinted at a Live Scan location. To submit your fingerprints for the background check, you must:
- Complete the CSLB's Request for Live Scan Service form (mailed to you after acceptance)
- Go to the Live Scan location with the completed form from above and a driver's license (or other identification).
- Ensure the Live Scan technician enters your name in the system exactly as it is on file with the CSLB.
- Ensure the Live Scan technician enters your social security number correctly in the system (if applicable)
Fingerprints will be submitted (to both the Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation) before the application will be fully processed by the CSLB.
🏆 Contractor's License Examination
📅 Schedule your contractor's license examination
You are responsible for scheduling your own exam after your application is approved.
Once your application has been approved and referred for testing, the Notice to Schedule for Examination will be mailed to you with detailed information regarding the self-scheduling of your exam through PSI Exams. You can sign up for your exam appointment online or by telephone at (877) 392-6422.
🖥️ Exam format
All exams are offered in English and test translation is available upon request. Please make sure to mark the need for translation on your "Application for Original Contractors License" initial submission to avoid any delays in processing.
- Participants are given 3.5 hours to complete each exam
- Exams are taken on a computer and consist of multiple-choice questions
- You must provide one of the following valid, non-expired, forms of government-issued identification before you may sit for the exam:
- U.S.-issued Driver's License (any state)
- U.S. state-issued Identification card (any state)
- Government-issued passport (booklet or card)
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Resident Alien Card
- U.S. military identification
- U.S.-issued Employment Authorization Card
📚 Prepare for the exam
The Contractor's License Examination has 2 parts:
- Law and Business exam
- Trade/certification-specific exam
There are many resources available to help you study for each part of the exam:
- CLSB study guides
- California Contractors License Law & Reference Book
- North Coast Builders Exchange classes
🍎 After the exam
Upon successful completion of the examination, applicants must submit the following, plus any additional information or documentation requested by CSLB.
- $200-350 initial license fee
- Submit a Contractor's Bond or cash deposit in the amount of $25,000
- Submit proof of Worker's Compensation insurance. If you have no employees, you will be allowed to submit an exemption certificate.
- This exemption is not available for the following classifications:
- C-8 Concrete
- C-20 Warm-Air Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning
- C-22 Asbestos Abatement
- C-39 Roofing
- C-61/D-49 Tree Service
- This exemption is not available for the following classifications:
A Contractor's Bond is a monetary assurance by a company to the State of California that it will pay damages if the contractor violates contractors' state license law.
If your business is an LLC, there may be additional financial requirements for licensure.