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¿Cómo decido la estructura de mi negocio?

Es importante decidir con anticipación cómo estructurar su empresa.

It is important to decide early on how to structure your business. State and Federal tax requirements depend on what structure you choose. Here is a brief overview on the most common business structures.

For specific assistance or questions, we recommend that you speak to an attorney or tax accountant.

Business structure Ownership Liability Taxes
Sole Proprietorship One person Unlimited personal liability

Self-employment tax

Personal tax

Partnerships Two or more people Unlimited personal liability unless structured as a limited partnership

Self-employment tax (except for limited partners)

Personal tax

Limited liability company (LLC) One or more person Owners are not personally liable

Self-employment tax

Personal tax or corporate tax

Corporation - C corp One or more people  Owners are not personally liable Corporate tax
Corporation - S corp One or more people, but no more than 100, and all must be U.S. citizens Owners are not personally liable Personal tax
Corporation - benefit corporation One or more people Owners are not personally liable Corporate tax
Corporation - Nonprofit One or more people Owners are not personally liable  Tax-exempt, but corporate profits can't be distributed

Source: US Small Business Administration (SBA) (www.sba.gov)

Personal liability refers to the situation where a business faces legal actions or debt obligations, and as a result, creditors can pursue the personal assets and property of the business owners or members. This means that the individuals involved in the business may be held personally responsible for the debts and obligations incurred by the business.